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北京科技大学网络教育专升本大学英语入学考试模拟题及答案(1)

责编:刘娇 2020-03-30
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一、阅读理解 (20%)

Passage 1

Want ads(招聘广告) are messages in the newspaper where you can find out about many different things. They are also known as the classified section and you can find out about job openings there. The “Help Wanted” or “Employment” section, you will see other titles under these general titles. They are called subheadings(小标题). For example, you can look under the subheading “Office” or “Clerical” if you have special skills as a secretary or typist. The jobs are listed in alphabetical order under the subheadings.

You can read the want ads to learn general information about available jobs or to learn specific information about a particular job that interests you. Reading the want ads will help you better understand the jobs that are available. However, only a small group of people get jobs through the want ads. Often the jobs offered are entry level jobs or beginning jobs. If you have little experience as a worker, Want ads may help you find the job you looking for.

1.Want ads are advertisements in which people can find information about ___.

A.available rentals B. available jobs

C. second-hand goods D. fashionable clothes

2.You can find want ads in ___ advertising section in newspapers.

A. medicine B. walking C. classified D. outdoor

3.It’s easy to find the jobs that you are interested in because job openings are classified under___.

A. titles B. names C. positions D. subheadings

4.You can better understand ___ when reading a specific want ads.

A.what you are required to do B. what you have

C. why you take the job D. how to do the job

5.Want ads are of more help to those who have ___ experience in a job.

A. little B. unusual C. enough D. pleasant

Passage 2

Atoms(微粒;原子) are all around us. They are the bricks of which everything is made. Many millions of atoms are contained in just one grain of salt, but despite their small size they are very important. The way an everyday object behaves depends on what kinds of atoms are in it and how they act.

For instance, you know that most solid objects melt if they get hot enough. Why is this? It is the effect of the heat on the object’s atoms. All atoms move constantly. When they are hot, they move faster.

Usually the atoms in an object hold together and give the object its shape. But if the object grows hot, its atoms move so fast that they break the force that usually holds them together. They move out of their usual places so that the object loses its shape. Then we say that the object is melting.

6.One grain of salt contains ___.

A.a few thousand atoms B. many millions of atoms

C. several heated atoms D. one million atoms

7.The way an object behaves depends on the ___.

A.kinds of atoms in it B. number of atoms in it

C. way its atoms behave D. both A and C

8.Heating an object will affect ___.

A.the movements of its atoms B. the speed of its atoms

C. the shape of its atoms D. both A and B

9.An object holds its shape because its atoms ___.

A.usually hold together B. move very fast

C. are very hot D. are not moving

10.When its atoms leave their usual places, we say that an object is ___.

A. shrinking B. expanding

C. changing places D. melting

二、单项选择 (20%)

11. He will ___ announce the independence of the country tomorrow morning.

A. formally B. officially C. loudly D. justly

12. We have to climb the stairs because the elevator doesn’t ___ well today.

A. lift B. raise C. operate D. go

13. We are deeply impressed by his ___ room.

A. order B. ordered C. ordering D. orderly

14. You have to hurry up, ___ you’ll be late for work again.

A. otherwise B. because C. as D. since

15. There exist a lot of mysteries in the ___ space.

A. out B. outer C. outside D. outward

16. We ___ a lot of thanks to the old farmer because he saves our son’s life.

A.offer B. provide C. give D. owe

17. The crowd got into a ___ when the fire started

A. hear B. noise C. panic D. mess

18. I ___ two bookstores on my way to the school library.

A. pass B. past C. pass by D. go through

39. She ___ $ 45 on that beautiful hat

A. gave B. paid C. spent D. offer

20. The children are not permitted ___ into the garden before 9 o’clock.

A. go B. to go C. going D. in going

21. He was persuaded not ___ the army by his teacher.

A. join B. to join C. joining D. in joining

22. A lot of unusual ___ have taken place in it after the old man died last month.

A. phenomena B. phenomenas

C. phenomenon D. phenomenons

23. I felt ___ when I finished this hard task on time.

A. pleasant B. pleasure C. pleased D. please

24. His classmates always ___ tricks on him.

A. make B. play C. plan D. run

25. The young soldier finally gave ___ the last hope of escaping the prison

A. down B. up C. out D. away

26. The light suddenly went ___ when he stood up.

A. down B. up C. out D. away

27.The criminal was ___ over to the police at last.

A. held B. caught C. handed D. played

28. I wrote to him twice, but I didn’t ___ from him at all.

A. receive B. get C. accept D. hear

29. He tried to ___ back his great anger and said nothing about it.

A. stop B. hold C. avoid D. make

30. It is strange that nobody gets ________ at this stop.

A. off B. down C. up D. out

三、完型填空 (10%)

Have you ever had to stay in 31_ a long time? About six months ago, I _32_very weak and so I went _33_ a doctor. He looked at me and asked a lot of questions: “Have you been working too _34_ ?” “Have you_35_ anything special?” And so on. Finally he_ 36_ that it was not very serious but that I _37_ not to meet other people. I had to stay in bed for two weeks and take some medicine _38_ . It wasn’t so bad because my friends came and talked to me _39 _ the window. I’m glad my bedroom is on the _ 40_.

31.A the bed forB. the bed sinceC. bed forD. bed since

32.A. feltB. filledC. fellD. feel

33.A. and seeB. to seeC. for seeD. for to see

34.A. hardB. hardlyC. much hardD. much hardly

35.A. ate or drankB. ate or drunkC. eaten or drunkD. eat or drank

36.A. toldB. said meC. told to meD. told me

37.A. oughtB. wouldC. shouldD. must

38.A. all the daysB. every daysC. all daysD. every day

39.A. throughB. alongC. thoughD. across

40.A. flat groundB. ground flat C. floor groundD. ground floor

复习题A答案

一、阅读理解 (20%,共10题,每小题2分)

1~5 BCDAA 6~10 BDDAD

二、单项选择 (20%,共20题,每小题1分)

11~15 BCDAB 16~20 DCACB

21~25 BACBB 26~30 CCDBA

三、完型填空 (10%,共10题,每小题1分)

31~35 CABAC 36~40 DADAD

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