在自学考试中,英语(二)属于公共课,是大多数自考专业必考课程,英语(二)的成绩对于学士学位申请也有影响,所以拿下这门课对于自考生来说是非常重要的。小编整理了2020年自考英语(二)考前预测题6,希望能帮助各位自考生顺利通过考试,加油!点击查看>>2020年自考英语(二)考前预测题汇总
1._______ at all is worth doing well. 【 A 】
A. Whatever is worth doing
B. That is worth doing
C. What is worth doing it
D. Whatever is worth doing it
【答案解析】:句意为“凡是值的做的,就值得好好去做。”本题注意的是:这个句型中的动名词是用主动形式表示被动意义。
2.He bought a house for his children ________. 【 B 】
A. lived in
B. to live in
C. lived
D. to live
【答案解析】:本题属于动词不定式复合结构做后置定语。in不可省略。句意:他买了一套房子给孩子们住。
3.By the middle of the 21st century,the vast majority of the world‘s population will be living in cities _______ in the country. 【 D 】
A. other than
B. more than
C. better than
D. rather than
【答案解析】:本题考查词组辨析。rather than:与其…(不如);不是…(而是)。句意:到二十一世纪中叶,世界上大多数人口将生活在城市而不是农村。
4.People appreciate _______ with him because he is knowledgeable and humorous. 【 A 】
A. talking
B. talked
C. talk
D. to talk
【答案解析】:appreciate doing sth. 愿意,喜欢做某事。句意:人们喜欢同他交谈是因为他既博学又幽默。
5.Imports will be allowed in proportion _______ exports. 【 A 】
A. to
B. for
C. out
D. of
【答案解析】:in proportion to:按…的比例,与…成正比。
6.They built a highway _______ the mountains. 【 D 】
A. lead into
B. to lead into
C. led into
D. leading into
【答案解析】:leading into的逻辑主语是highway,它们之间是主动的关系,所以用动名词形式。句意:他们修建了一条通往山里的公路。
7.It _______ for two hours now. 【 D 】
A. rains
B. is raining
C. has rained
D. has been raining
【答案解析】:雨现在还在下,是持续到现在的动作,所以根据句意,用现在完成进行时比较好。
8.The girl was lucky enough to _______ the bad men and ran away. 【 B 】
A. break away
B. break away from
C. break out
D. break into
【答案解析】:break away:脱离,逃离,逃走。符合句意。介词from与后面的the bad men连接。break out:爆发。break into:闯入,潜入,破门而入。
9.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door _______, _______ there for a while and then entered it. 【 C 】
A. open; to stand
B. opening; stood
C. open; stood
D. opened; standing
【答案解析】:with the door open是with 的复合结构,open 为形容词,表状态; stood与came, entered为并列关系,在句中作谓语。
10._______ the new plan can be carried out will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow. 【 D 】
A. Which
B. What
C. That
D. Whether
【答案解析】:句意为“是否执行新的计划将在明天的会议上进行讨论”。因此答案为D.
11.Was it in that school _______ he developed his interest in Physics? 【 D 】
A. which
B. from which
C. where
D. that
【答案解析】:译文:他是在那所学校才逐渐对物理感兴趣吗?此题考查强调句型的疑问句形式。It is/was…that…是强调句型,变成疑问句时要把is或was提前。
12.We often hear old people wishing they ________ young again. 【 B 】
A. are
B. were
C. had been
D. will be
【答案解析】:前边为现在时陈述句,而宾语从句“但愿再年轻”是不可能再实现的现在虚拟句,不管人称变化都用were.
13._______ he says or does won‘t make me change my mind at all. 【 A 】
A. Whatever
B. However
C. Which
D. How
【答案解析】:Whatever引导主语从句。句意:无论他说什么做什么,我都不会改变主意。
14.Only when you have finished your homework _______ go home. 【 A 】
A. can you
B. would you
C. you will
D. you can
【答案解析】:only修饰句子的状语,位于句首,要部分倒装。若only修饰的状语从句不倒装,则主句要倒装,答案为A.
15.The ants, hardworking _______ they are, have their time for play. 【 B 】
A. if
B. as
C. since
D. though
【答案解析】:本题的考点是:as引导的让步状语从句要倒装。这句话的语序应该是:Hardworking as they are, the ants have their time for play. “hardworking”是形容词作表语,在as 引导的让步状语从句中提前。这句话的意思是:尽管蚂蚁很努力,他们还是有时间玩。
16.Some states have an income tax similar to ______ of the federal government. 【 A 】
A. that
B. those
C. this
D. these
【答案解析】:that在这里指代的是income tax,这句话的意思是:有些州有一个和联邦政府一样的所得税。
17.______ the examination, I would have gone to the football match last night. 【 A 】
A. But for
B. In spite of
C. Because of
D. Provided that
【答案解析】:本题的考点是:虚拟语气,but for 表示“要不是”的意思,后面句子的谓语动词用虚拟语气would have gone表示与过去事实相反的假设,本句的意思是:要不是考试,昨晚我就去看足球比赛了。
18.He had the ______ over other boys of having had very good preschool education. 【 B 】
A. ability
B. advantage
C. aggression
D. alternative
【答案解析】:本题是词义辨析题,advantage优势,长处,“比…有优势”经常用“advantage over sb.”;ability 能力;aggression 侵犯,侵略;alternative两者选择其一的,供选择的东西;这句话的意思是:他比其他的孩子有优势,他有非常好的学前教育。
19.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific, ______ it is still very large.
A. but 【 A 】
B. and
C. so
D. therefore
【答案解析】:前后并列句的意思有转折,所以用but.
20.It was there, the police believe, ______ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag. 【 C 】
A. until
B. which
C. that
D. when
【答案解析】:考查强调句的用法。强调句的结构是:It +动词be +强调部分 + that (who) + 其它成分。the police believe 为插入语。